WHO and Pacific Leaders Convene in Fiji to Address Climate and Health Priorities Ahead of COP31

The World Health Organization (WHO) joined Pacific leaders, governments, and partner organizations at the Pre-COP31 meeting in Fiji from October 5 to 8 to prioritize health initiatives ahead of the 31st Conference of the Parties (COP31) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).

The regional meeting was designed to consolidate Pacific priorities before COP31, which is scheduled to take place in Antalya, Türkiye, and will feature a dedicated Health Day on November 9 under its "Dynamic and Resilient Health Systems" theme. During the sessions in Fiji, delegates focused on integrating health priorities into broader climate policies, climate finance, and infrastructure adaptation.

According to the WHO, communities across the Western Pacific Region are experiencing health-related impacts from climate change, including extreme heat, cyclones, floods, sea-level rise, infectious diseases, and food and water insecurity. A review cited by the organization examined 76 hospitals across 14 Pacific island countries, finding that 62 percent of these facilities are situated within 500 meters of a river or the sea, increasing their vulnerability to storm surges, flooding, and rising sea levels.

Dr. Saia Ma’u Piukala, WHO Regional Director for the Western Pacific, stated that the Pre-COP event served to elevate the experiences of communities positioned at the forefront of the climate crisis onto the global stage. Regional leaders highlighted strategies to build climate-resilient health systems, improve preparedness for severe weather, and secure financing for vulnerable infrastructure.

Dr. Mark Jacobs, WHO Representative to the South Pacific, emphasized the need for climate financing to directly reach local communities and essential services exposed to climate threats. Dr. Sandro Demaio, Director and Head of Office for the WHO Asia-Pacific Centre for Environment and Health in the Western Pacific Region, noted that targeted investments in clean energy, resilient infrastructure, and sustainable food systems can mitigate health risks while supporting adaptation efforts.

The WHO confirmed it will also support the Health Pavilion at COP31 next month to facilitate further coordination between the global health sector and climate negotiators.

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